Local news has long played an important role in society by informing citizens of issues that directly affect their daily lives. It increases a sense of community by covering schools, small businesses, and sports. However, in recent years, local news has declined in influence. According to the Local News Initiative, almost 40% of all local U.S. newspapers have vanished over the last 10 years. This rate is only increasing as more time goes on, with 130 local newspapers shutting down in 2024 alone. While smaller news sources remain important, the majority of their demographic now gets their news from social media or national news outlets. This also poses a disadvantage for those areas without access to media and technology, with those areas staying less informed. Teenagers are more likely to open their phones to read a headline instead of looking at a physical newspaper, something that has contributed to this decline. Lilly H., a junior at Horace Greeley High School, discusses this topic, saying “Most of the news I consume comes from social media apps like TikTok instead of physical newspapers.” Following the rise of digital platforms and social media, people increasingly rely on national news sources for their information; these are fast, and easily accessible, making it more reliable and convenient for the consumer. Consumers are able to find the latest headlines with one click, and everything is there at your fingertips. Many of these platforms focus on national stories instead of local concerns, leading to smaller issues receiving less attention.
Economic challenges have also been a part in the decline of local news. According to a report by the University of North Carolina, with less money coming from those buying news, there is less money for the journalists, leading to layoffs and reduced staff. Fewer journalists means local news organizations are now struggling to cover important issues in depth, which further weakens community interest. Those without access to news are often those that need it the most, those who are undereducated and isolated in small communities without news sources to lean on. Almost 200 counties in the country have no access to local news at all, says the University of North Carolina, which is detrimental. Additionally, many small businesses rely on local news for income, as they can spread information and attract new customers. Without the publicity from newspapers, many stores lose their main source of income. Local news sources in our area like Stroll, the Examiner, and the Journal News all fund small businesses in Westchester county.
The decline of local news has serious challenges. Local journalism plays an important role in educating the public about smaller issues, and strengthening connections within the community. Without smaller news sources, we run the risk of losing the community feeling altogether.
